Knock-Notice: Non-Search Warrant Cases with Daniel McNerney, Superior Court Judge, State of California Knock-Notice is required in some non-search warrant cases, such as parole or probation searches. But recent U.S. Supreme Court authority does not require suppression of evidence for non-compliance with Knock-Notice. Cases cited: Hudson v. Michigan (2006) 126 S. Ct. 2159; In re Frank S. (2006) 142 CA4 145. (7:48)
Exigent Circumstance Entry After 911 DV Call with Jeff Rubin, Alameda County District Attorney's Office Officers properly entered suspect’s apartment without warrant where victim called 911 to say she had been beaten by suspect and asked to meet officers outside the apartment so they could accompany her inside to retrieve items. But when officers arrived on scene, victim was nowhere to be found. Case cited: United States v. Black (9th Cir. 2006) 466 F.3d 1143. (5:05)
Chasing a DUI Into the House with William Bedsworth, Justice of the Court of Appeal, State of California In 1984, the US Supreme Court ruled that Wisconsin police violated the Fourth Amendment when they entered a private home, without a warrant and without consent, to arrest a DUI suspect. Twenty years later, Santa Barbara police entered the home of Daniel Thompson to arrest him for DUI – again, without a warrant and without consent. But the California Supreme Court approved the search and upheld Thompson’s conviction. Why? Justice Bedsworth explains the rules pertaining to entering a house to affect a DUI arrest. Cases cited: Welsh v. Wisconsin (1984) 466 US 740; People v. Thompson (2006) DJDAR 6776. (7:35)
When Opening Screen Door is a "Search" with Jeff Rubin, Alameda County District Attorney's Office Opening a screen door without a warrant can constitute an entry for Fourth Amendment purposes when there is no closed solid door behind the screen door. However, in the case discussed in this video furtive movements by the occupant suggesting an imminent attack on officers knocking at the door provided exigent circumstances allowing the police to open the screen door. Case cited: United States v. Arellano-Ochoa (9th Cir. 2006) 461 F.3d 1142. (8:02)
Consent and Threatening Warrants with Daniel McNerney, Superior Court Judge, State of California This segment discusses the factors that the court will consider in determining whether consent is given voluntarily, including threats by an officer to get a search warrant. Case cited: U.S. v. Rodriquez (2006) DAR 13453. (9:02)
Exigent Circumstance Entry After 911 Burglary Call with Jeff Rubin, Alameda County District Attorney's Office Forcible warrantless police entry into home to investigate neighbor’s calls of burglary was improper where information police had was that so-called burglar was ex-wife of resident, there was no sign of forced entry, police knew from neighbor’s second call he had seen ex-wife allow another person knocking on door to enter, police did not bother to check on alleged restraining order barring ex-wife from property entry, and police took 40 minutes to arrive in response to follow-up call of burglary. Case cited: Frunz v. City of Tacoma (9th Cir. 2006) 468 F.3d 1141. (12:24)
Date Produced: February 2007
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